United States/2026 ACS/October 23, 2026

U.S. Home Prices: Where the Index Stands (2026)

Home prices are still rising but far slower than the pandemic frenzy. The national index as of July 2026.

Key findings

  • As of July 2026, U.S. home prices were up +2.6% over the year, on the FHFA purchase-only index. The seasonally adjusted index stood at a record high.
  • Month to month, the seasonally adjusted index moved +0.3% in the latest month, an annualized pace of +2.4% over the last three months.
  • Since January 2020, U.S. home prices have climbed 63% in total, one of the fastest multi-year runs on record.
  • The index is a measure of price change on repeat sales, not a dollar price, so these figures track how fast values are moving rather than what a home costs.

The FHFA House Price Index tracks price changes on the same homes over time, using mortgages backed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. This takes the purchase-only monthly series for the United States and reports where it stands as of July 2026: the year-over-year change, the latest month-to-month move, the recent three-month annualized pace, and the total run-up since just before the pandemic. Growth has cooled sharply from the double-digit pace of 2021 and 2022, but prices are still rising and sit near record levels. An index is a level relative to a base period, so the story here is rate of change, not price tags.

U.S. home prices, July 2026

+2.6%
Year-over-year
+0.3%
Latest month (seasonally adj.)
+2.4%
Last 3 months, annualized
+63%
Total since January 2020

U.S. home price index, last two years

Loading chart…
FHFA purchase-only house price index (seasonally adjusted), United States, last 24 months through July 2026.
CategoryFHFA purchase-only index (seasonally adjusted)
August 2024422.8
September 2024425.4
October 2024427.2
November 2024428.7
December 2024430.6
January 2025432.4
February 2025432.3
March 2025432.9
April 2025432
May 2025432
June 2025432.2
July 2025432.4
August 2025434
September 2025433.8
October 2025435.6
November 2025438.4
December 2025439.6
January 2026440.9
February 2026440.6
March 2026441.5
April 2026440.9
May 2026442.3
June 2026442.3
July 2026443.5
FHFA purchase-only house price index (seasonally adjusted), United States, last 24 months through July 2026.

Last 12 months

MonthIndex (SA)Index (NSA)
August 2025434.0439.8
September 2025433.8438.2
October 2025435.6438.0
November 2025438.4438.6
December 2025439.6437.2
January 2026440.9437.2
February 2026440.6441.0
March 2026441.5445.4
April 2026440.9448.2
May 2026442.3452.4
June 2026442.3452.2
July 2026443.5451.6

FHFA purchase-only index. SA is seasonally adjusted; NSA is not. An index level is relative to a base period, not a dollar amount.

Data Sources & Methodology

The figures on this page are computed directly from the source data below. Narrative text accompanies the figures but never generates them.

Primary data source

FHFA House Price Index (HPI)

Vintage:
2026
Access:
BigQuery
Cadence:
monthly

The Federal Housing Finance Agency House Price Index measures changes in single-family home values using a repeat-sales method on mortgages acquired by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The master file carries every published series: monthly indexes for the nation and the nine Census divisions, and quarterly indexes for states and metropolitan areas, in multiple index types, back to the 1970s.

What the data is

The HPI is a weighted repeat-sales index: it tracks price changes on the same homes over time using mortgage transactions acquired or guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Values are index levels relative to a base period, not dollar prices.

Frequency and geography

Monthly indexes are published for the United States and the nine Census divisions; state and metropolitan-area indexes are quarterly. Both seasonally adjusted and not-seasonally-adjusted series are provided.

Interpreting changes

Price growth is computed as the percent change in the index between two periods. Because it is an index, comparisons are about rate of change, not absolute price levels between places.

Limitations
  • The purchase-only and standard indexes cover only homes with Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac mortgages, so cash sales and homes financed outside the enterprises are not included.
  • It is an index of price change, not a measure of dollar price levels, so two places with the same index are not equally expensive.
  • Monthly detail exists only for the nation and Census divisions; state and metro series are quarterly.
  • Recent periods can be revised as more transactions are reported.

How these figures were produced

Estimate type:
Repeat-sales price index (not a count or dollar level)
Weighting:
Repeat-sales weighting of enterprise-acquired mortgages

Suggested citation

Federal Housing Finance Agency, House Price Index, 2026. Analysis by Matt George, itsmattgeorge.com. Retrieved 2026-10-24.

Sources (2)
  1. Federal Housing Finance Agency: House Price Index
  2. FHFA House Price Index Datasets